silica exposure and serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity

نویسندگان

rr tiwari national institute of occupational health, meghani nagar, ahmedabad 380016

ab karnik

yk sharma

چکیده

background: silicosis is known in industrial workers for centuries. till recently, the mainstay of its diagnosis and progress was clinical examination of the respiratory system, pulmonary function test and chest radiography. several biomarkers such as serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ace) activity have been examined to determine the extent of silicosis. objective: to elucidate the effect of age, gender, duration of exposure to silica dust, smoking habit, and pulmonary function status on the serum ace activity among quartz stone workers without disease. methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out on 134 (111 men and 14 women) workers of quartz stone crushing units were studied. standard diagnostic criteria were used for diagnosing silicosis and tuberculosis. pulmonary functions of the participants were also assessed. results: the mean±sd age for participants was 26.1±6.3 years (26.6±6.3 for men and 21.9±4.3 for women). the mean±sd duration of exposure was 1.1±1.9 years. in the present study, only one case of silicosis and eight cases of tuberculosis were found. the mean±sd serum ace levels for those with and without respiratory disease were 68.44±11.61, and 66.9±14.4 iu/l, respectively (p>0.05). conclusion: we could not observe any association between serum ace activity and age, gender, duration of exposure, smoking habits and pulmonary function status. however, elevated levels of serum ace was found in a solitary case of silicosis.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Silica exposure and serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity.

BACKGROUND Silicosis is known in industrial workers for centuries. Till recently, the mainstay of its diagnosis and progress was clinical examination of the respiratory system, pulmonary function test and chest radiography. Several biomarkers such as serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity have been examined to determine the extent of silicosis. OBJECTIVE To elucidate the effect of...

متن کامل

Serum Angiotensin Converting Enzyme in Patients with Psoriasis

Background: Controversial data concerning the elevation of serum angiotensin-converting enzyme in psoriasis are reported in the literature. In order to verify whether this abnormality exists in Iranian patients, we performed this study. Method: Serum angiotensin-converting enzyme level was measured in 40 psoriatics. According to clinical forms of psoriasis, patients were further divided into th...

متن کامل

Study of Serum and Tissues Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Activity in Rat with Gentamicin Induced Renal Toxicity

The angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) converts the inactive angiotensin I molecule to the active angiotensin II. ACE is rich in epithelium, endothelium, and neuroepithelial cells and it found largely on the brush border of intestine and kidney proximal tubules. ACE also presents in the serum. Some pulmonary and renal toxic drugs change the serum and tissue ACE contents. In this research ACE...

متن کامل

Optimized assay for serum angiotensin-converting enzyme activity.

This optimized two-point kinetic assay for serum angiotensin-converting enzyme is based on the colorimetric determination of hippurate with cyanuric chloride/dioxan reagent. The hippurate is released from hippuryl-L-histidyl-L-leucine by angiotensin-converting enzyme in the presence of chloride ion. CVs for the method (within-run and between-run) ranged from 2.1 to 3.2%. Linearity extends up to...

متن کامل

Familial elevation of serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity.

A clustering of high levels of serum angiotensin converting enzyme (S-ACE) was found in an Italian family. The elevation affected five subjects, two of whom were completely healthy and free from known causes of S-ACE increase. The values of S-ACE in hyperACEmic subjects exceeded the values found in normal relatives severalfold. HyperACEmia seemed to be inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. ...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
international journal of occupational and environment medicine

جلد ۱، شماره ۱ January، صفحات ۰-۰

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023